8 inch Mk. VI railway gun

8-inch Mk. VI railway gun

8-inch Mk. VI railway gun
Type railway
Place of origin  United States
Service history
In service 1941 - 1946
Used by  United States
Wars World War II
Production history
Manufacturer Baldwin locomotive works
Produced 1941
Number built 24?
Specifications
Weight tube and breech, 42.000 Lbs.
Length 30-feet 9-inches

Shell separate loading HE, and AP.
Caliber 8 in (200 mm)
Breech Interrupted screw, step cut
Recoil Hydeopnematic
Carriage M1A1 railway
Elevation 45 degrees
Traverse 360 degrees
Rate of fire 2 rounds a minute
Muzzle velocity 2,750 ft/s (840 m/s) AP, or 2,840 ft/s (870 m/s) HE.
Maximum range 35,300 yd (32,300 m)
Feed system hand

The 8-inch Gun Mk. VI, mod 3A2, on railway mount M1A1 was a World War II version of the earlier M1888 gun. and was used to support coast artillery fortifications.

Contents

History

The MK. VI railway gun was quickly put together at the start of World War II, to supplement and replace the older World War I M1888 railway gun. these guns had a very short life, rolling out in Feb. of 1941, and being cut up for scrap immediately after the war. The gun was based on the Navy's 8-inch (200 mm) Mark VI, and may have been built at Watervliet Arsenal. It was mounted both en Barbette as well as on the M1A1 railway carriage.

deployment

Sighting and fire control equipment

The following sighting equipment was used with the gun.

support cars

Surviving Artifacts

Battery 404, Fort Abercrombie, Kodiak, AK

Kodiak Airport, Kodiak, AK (gun formerly at Battery 403, Fort J.H. Smith, Kodiak, AK)

Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division, Dahlgren, VA

See also

World War I portal
World War II portal

References

External links